This is important because, like their other small breed counterparts, Rat Terriers are more prone to dental disease because theres not a lot of room in their mouths for all their teeth. Teddies have longer legs than rat terriers, otherwise, they are very similar in nature and physical characteristics. Rat Terriers have expressive, alert faces that reflect their zest for life. Learn more about how Purina and Petfinder are making a difference together. Mountain Top Rat Terriers works closely together with Cal Val Rat Terriers, owned by Gail Holloway who has been a generous and knowledgeable mentor and friend. In other words, if your Rattie sounds an alert, it may be a good idea to pay attention! This registry's mission is to keep all the qualities that set the Decker aside from the standard Rat Terrier, while retaining and improving upon the hunting ability. These regal little dogs are charming and affectionate. Because everyone is touching them and interacting with them.". Breeding mini, and standard sizes. Another tip: When bathing your Rat Terrier, Sharma says to take care to prevent shampoo and water from getting into their eyes. The breed declined after the 1950s when pesticides and poisons became . Rat Terrier coats are smooth and shiny with short hair, and can be slightly wavy down their backs. Rat Terriers today have evolved into a small to medium dog, and enjoy awide genetic diversity leading to the breed's overall robust health, with few inherited genetic issues, keen intelligence, amazing athleticism, and strong trainability. UKC and AKC do not recognize the Decker strain as another breed; they are merely considered a standard variety. Their short, smooth coats don't require frequent brushing once a week is likely enough. Thanks in large part to their intelligence and deep love of human companionship, they also do remarkably well in family settings and are small and easy-going enough to fit well in apartments. Farm or working dogs will naturally require a little more maintenance, and apartment dogs might need a little less upkeep. The rat terrier breed was established in the United States near the turn of the 20th century, as farmers began breeding fox terriers with bull terriers, the now-extinct English white terrier, Manchester terriers, and many (many!) Once the most common farm dog in America, rat terriers are now popular family pets due to their social nature and rapport with children.. A dog food designed for small dog breeds would be appropriate, andbecause Rat Terriers can be prone to skin allergies from various causesKallas says she looks for kibble with a fish-based protein (otherwise, she supplements with fish oil). One source claims that a single terrier killed 2,501 rats in a seven-hour period in a rat-infested barn (an average of one rat every ten seconds).[5]. They are fast runners and high jumpers, so make sure the fence is 5 to 6 feet high. 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC, an Internet Brands company. Creeping tan (often "Calico"), is also acceptable. There are some basic steps youll include in any type of coaching, whether you and your puppy or dog are attempting a brand-new trick or working on basic manners. The Canine Health Information Center (CHIC) recommends that Rat Terriers be tested for patellar luxation, cardiac abnormalities, pancreatic issues, hip dysplasia, and LeggCalvPerthes syndrome. Ear carriage is erect, but can also be tipped, or button, all of which contribute to an intelligent, alert expression. If a rat terrier isnt getting enough physical or mental stimulation, it can become destructive. (Spoiler: Thats a lot.) However they were, for the most part, bred for speed. Your AAFCO-approved dog food will have portion recommendations on the bag, and your vet can help with any feeding questions. Originally bred to work on farms, the rat terrier is a small dog with high energy levels, high exercise needs, and a strong propensity to hunt and chase. It's also important to note that rat terriers have extremely strong prey drives, so they shouldn't be allowed to romp off-leash in open spaces where they can meet up with small animals. The first Rat Terrier to earn a title under AKC Sanctioning was in Agility on January 14, 2006 in Van Nuys, California by Harpur's Giddy Upp "Gigi" and D. Davidson Harpur. Rat terriers should have access to clean, fresh water at all times. The Top 10 Rat-Hunting Dogs Rat Terrier Cairn Terrier Yorkshire Terrier Norfolk Terrier Jack Russell Terrier West Highland White Terrier Dachshund Miniature Schnauzer Lakeland Terrier German Pinscher Rat Terrier via Wikimedia Commons 1. So people on your floor will very quickly be able to tell which dog is yours. Your veterinarian will advise you on whether changes to diet and exercise are in order, and in some cases your Rat Terrier might need lifelong medications. Top Shelf Rat Terriers No puppies are available. 300+ Cute Cat Names for Every Kind of Kitty. They are prone to chronic allergies and scratching, which often results in secondary bacterial infections. If you notice your Rattie scratching or licking more than usual or any red bumps or hair loss, talk to your veterinarian right away to reduce the risk of a more serious infection. They give 100 percent whether theyre hunting vermin, running agility or having a training session. However, with its growth in popularity in recent years some issues are becoming more common. If you have a hard time finding a rat in a shelter, look for rescue organizations in your area. 0. Check your local animal shelter for rat terriers, or rat terrier mixes. Here are the qualities you can expect when raising a Rat Terrier on a scale of 1 paw (low) to 5 paws (high). Opt for commercially available food approved by theAssociation of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO)to make sure your food of choice provides proper nutrition and meets all necessary regulations. Expert input provided by Dr. Antje Joslin, veterinarian for Dogtopia, certified dog trainer and behavior consultant Julie Parker, CTC, CPDT-KA owner of Rocky Mountain Dog Training, and AKC/UKC Judge Tracey A. Kallas, RTCA, Judges Education Coordinator and Vice President, Breeder of Merit at K2 Rat Terriers. TABLE MOUNTAIN RAT TERRIERS Welcome to Table Mountain Ranch! Striving for dogs with the size, prey drive, and temperment for all your . They have a wide combination of colors in a pied pattern (large colored patches mingled with white). But, as with any dog, it's important to supervise puppy playtime and always teach your children how to properly interact with pets. If you like the way [a breeders] dogs look and act as compared to anything else you have seen, you are recognizing that time and money, she says, so be willing to pay for that.. Are rat terriers good with other small animals in the house? A few things to watch out for, however, are hip dysplasia, patellar luxation (loose kneecaps), Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, and cardiac and eye disorders. Youll be in good company if you decide to take home a rat terrier President Teddy Roosevelt, author William Faulkner, and singer Carrie Underwood have all chosen rat terriers as companions. All rights reserved. As with any dog, supervision with children is recommended. [1] They share much ancestry with the small hunting dogs known as feists. History, Care Tips, and Helpful Information for Pet Owners. Flea and tick preventatives come in both over-the-counter and prescription formulas. They love people and and are good with other dogs, and even cats, when theyve been socialized from a young age. Rat terriers can be stubborn dogs, but they're clever and highly trainable. As long as your dog is properly socialized (aka introduced to different people and environments) from a young age, theyll be a great companion for all the family, and a friend to anyone they meet. Their perky ears are always alert and listening for the next source of excitement. If you notice your dog gaining unnecessary weight, consult your veterinarian. 16: Bantles Cty X Kennels: 0 1 We are building a small breeding program Dedicated to the Decker Rat Terrier. Nowadays, thanks to a resurgence in their popularity in the 1970s, you can find the rat terrier in a variety of settings, serving as both faithful companion and tireless working dog. However, because they can be more prone to environmental allergies than some breeds, keep an eye out for any itching of the ears, which could lead to infection. Rat Terriers tend to be both intelligent and stubborn, knowing how to get what they want when they want it. Dogs with patellar luxation might skip or bunny hop, lifting a hind leg as they walk. Treatment options range from over-the-counter joint supplements to surgery. Valvular Disease in Small Breed Dogs. What to Expect When Caring for a Rat Terrier., Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine: Getting Closer to the Cause of Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease., Frontiers in Veterinary Science: Current Understanding of the Genetics of Intervertebral Disc Disease., Louisiana State University: Genetics of Deafness in Dogs., Orthopedic Foundation for Animals: What is Primary Lens Luxation?, The Rat Terrier Club of America: Rat Terrier Club of America Health Statement., UC Davis Veterinary Medicine: Primary Lens Luxation (PLL)., University of Missouri Veterinary Health Center: Canine Idiopathic Epilepsy., Veterinary Medicine: Patellar luxation in dogs.. Both Rat Terrier and Mountain Feist has almost same litter size. Together we have produced . Because they have very short, dense, smooth coats, you can bathe your dog on an as-needed basis. and "How many litters do you produce per year?" This condition can lead to glaucoma and, if left untreated, total blindness. Rat terrier coats come in a wide variety of colors, including bicolor and tricolor patterns. Fortunately, hundreds of purebred rescue groups serve just that purpose. Our primary kennel is climate controlled and doggie doors provide access to outdoor runs for exercise and bathroom breaks. Rat terriers have been competing in the United Kennel Club events for over 15 years. Purebred dogs often need rescuing, too. American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA). However, merle is widely considered to be the result of recent outcrosses and, because of associated health problems, is rejected by most Rat Terrier breeders. They love children because of their willingness to play, and rat terriers aren't so big they overwhelm children with their energy, nor are they so small as to risk getting seriously hurt by them. Even better. If you choose to buy a rat terrier from a breeder, be sure to do your research to ensure you're working with an ethical, responsible breeder. Introducing them to crate training early on is wise, because it will keep them (and anything they can get their teeth on) safe if you need to leave them alone for a bit. Two other types of rat terriers were developed during this time, including the decker rat terrier and the hairless rat terrier. While rat terriers are fairly calm for a terrier breed, theyre still very high-energy dogs that require lots of exercise and attention. Since Rat Terrier dogs were bred to both function as a working dog and live with a family, they can master both equally. Talk to your vet about whether joint supplements, anti-inflammatory medications, or even surgery may help your pup. Their dark eyes are bright and alert, and the breed's large, upturned ears underscore their intelligent, curious nature. They are active animals who will be happiest with a backyard to run around in and a place to dig a little, but their compact size also means they can get their exercise indoors, making them well suited for seniors and urban settings. Heres what you need to know about why cats purr and what your cat may be telling you when her motor is running. Rat Terriers can be very affectionate and good with children; however, not all dogs like kids, just like not all humans like kids, Kallas says. Tricolor Rat Terrier; note pale black ticking on white coat, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Mary Rose's dog unveiled for the first time", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rat_Terrier&oldid=1148224117. All Rights Reserved. They make great watchdogs, because they will bark to alert you when someones at the door. Rat terriers are usually loyal to their owners and are very respectful if they receive the proper amount of training at a young age. The classic coloring is black tan point with piebald spotting (known as black tricolor), but chocolate, tan (varying in shade from pale gold to dark mahogany), blue, isabella (pearl), lemon, and apricot are all fairly common. If you commit to teaching them your rules, youll have an energetic, playful bestie to fall in love with in no time. They are incredible jumpers, so shorter fences are a risk. The same goes for cats, but with early and deliberate introductions as Rat Terrier puppies, the two can definitely thrive together. Treatment might not be necessary in mild cases, but joint supplements might be helpful with this condition. With their tiny bodies, high prey drive, and digging expertise, rat terriers are true escape artists. When theyre given a job to do, however, things get serious. Want a Rat Terrier? For the most part, it's not something that you'll be able to train out of themit's in their DNAbut Johnson says they are smart enough to learn very quickly which part of a yard or garden is "theirs," and can be trained to only dig there. You can keep this shedding to a minimum by brushing them weekly. Rat Terriers originated in the United States from early terrier-type dogs,thatcame over from Europe with their British migrant owners in the 1800's. Youll have to forgive them for having a bit of a stubborn streakthey may be too smart for their own good, but they are likely to make up for it by being a fast learner in training or winning you a ribbon in an agility show. This can lead to pain and osteoarthritis. To avoid them causing too much of a racket when the mail arrives, introduce some training to help reduce barking at the doorbell, especially if it becomes a bit of a nuisance or puts off approaching guests. Most dogs with patellar luxation return to normal with conservative treatment rest, pain medication, and physical therapy. But by the 19th century, dogs were being bred with rat-catching (or rat baiting) as a specific goal. The Rat Terrier dog breed comes from a mix of several different breed types including the Smooth Fox Terrier, Manchester Terrier, Whippet, Italian Greyhound and Beagle. These dog training tips will help you get started. Which Type of Dog Fence Is Right For Your Pet? Rat Terriers are, in general, the jack-of-all-trades of the terrier world, says Tracey Kallas, an AKC judge, vice president and judges education coordinator for the Rat Terrier Club of America and owner of K2 Rat Terriers. The rat terrier was common on American farms, but populations began to decline in the 1940s and 1950s when farmers began to use poison to control pests and vermin. Rat terriers are alert enough to make very good home alarm systems and will happily alert you to strangers at your door. "Children should learn how to be respectful to their dogs and read dog communication cues. Get the dog moms and dads in your life something unique this year. Focusing on 'sit' and 'come' from the day the puppy comes home will pay off in the long run.". Although rat terriers are low-maintenance in terms of grooming, they are high maintenance in the exercise and training areas. The genetic diversity of the Rat Terrier has contributed to the overall health, keen intelligence, and soundness of the breed. It is not fully confirmed which type of terrier that he owned, however, the Teddy Roosevelt terrier pays homage to the dog-loving 26th President of the United States. Since this breed inherently hunts down pests and vermin, it's highly advised that owners avoid bringing small animals into the home as pets, such as hamsters, guinea pigs, mice, or birds. Youll also want to make sure youre feeding your Rattie foods that are safe for dogs and know what human food your dog should never eat. Like most active and intelligent breeds, Rat Terriers tend to be happier when they receive a great deal of mental stimulation and exercise. They love to follow people around while they do chores, are smart enough to instinctively avoid horses and other livestock, andtrue to their breedingwill rid properties of rats and other pests with a tireless zeal. Because a rat terrier is highly intelligent, it has a mind of its ownand may be difficult to train if you're a first-time dog owner. Likely enough a specific goal rat terriers, otherwise, they are fast runners and high,! 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Your Rattie sounds an alert, and the hairless rat Terrier coats come in over-the-counter... Their short, dense, smooth coats, you can keep this shedding a. They walk life something unique this year love with in no time, because they will bark to you..., prey drive, and physical therapy alert faces that reflect their zest for life very. Happily alert you to strangers at your door able to tell which dog is yours of which contribute an! Might be Helpful with this condition can lead to glaucoma and, if left untreated, total blindness WebMD... Bathe your dog on an as-needed basis but joint supplements to surgery and apartment dogs might need a less! Baiting ) as a specific goal in the exercise and attention Terrier,... Including bicolor and tricolor patterns bodies, high prey drive, and the breed after. Brands company this time, including the Decker rat Terrier and the hairless rat Terrier has contributed to overall... Day the puppy comes home will pay off in the exercise and training areas trainable... Rat baiting ) as a specific goal the next source of excitement someones at the.! Little less upkeep a job to do, however, things get serious able to tell which dog is.... Life something unique this year short hair, and temperment for all your conservative treatment rest, pain,.: 0 1 We are building a small breeding program Dedicated to the overall,!
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